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Nutrition Essentials and Diet Therapy 11th Edition By Stacy Nix Peckenpaugh – Test Bank

Edition: 11th Edition

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Nutrition Essentials and Diet Therapy 11th Edition By Stacy Nix Peckenpaugh – Test Bank

Peckenpaugh: Nutrition Essentials and Diet Therapy, 11th Edition

Chapter 4: Digestion, Absorption, and Metabolism in Health and Disease

Test Bank

MULTIPLE CHOICE

1.The term digestibility of food refers to the

a.

Amount of carbohydrate, protein, and fat in the diet

b.

Volume of food eaten at a meal

c.

Rapidity and ease of digestion of a food and its completeness

d.

Place in the gastrointestinal tract where food is broken down

ANS: C

2.Digestion of carbohydrates is begun in the

a.

Stomach

b.

Mouth

c.

Small intestine

d.

Pancreas

ANS: B

3. Hydrochloric acid is found in the

a.

Gallbladder

b.

Small intestine

c.

Stomach

d.

Esophagus

ANS: C

4.Water is mainly absorbed in the

a.

Large intestine

b.

Small intestine

c.

Stomach

d.

Pancreas

ANS: A

5.The end product of protein digestion is

a.

Glucose

b.

Lactose

c.

Dextrin

d.

Amino acids

ANS: D

6.Rhythmic movements that propel food through the digestive tract are called

a.

Hydrolysis

b.

Peristalsis

c.

Circulation

d.

Metabolism

ANS: B

7.In the Krebs cycle

a.

Metabolic reactions produce energy.

b.

Vitamins are broken down for energy.

c.

Weight fluctuations occur.

d.

Amino acids are converted to fat.

ANS: A

8.In the stomach

a.

Hydrochloric acid hinders the solubility of calcium and iron.

b.

Milk protein is coagulated by pepsin and partially digested by renin.

c.

Emulsified fats are digested to fatty acids and glycerol by lipase.

d.

Mucus is harmful to the lining of the stomach.

ANS: B

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